Chandrashekhar the Great
SHRI CHANDRA SHEKHAR : Mr. Chairman, Sir, when the discussion
commenced in the House, Shri Mulayam Singh Yadav raised some points.
Thereafter the first person, who spoke from the Treasury benches was
Kumari Uma Bharati. After hearing the speech of Kumari Uma Bharati, it
seemed to me as if we have reached a dead end as far as the
Parliamentary system of democracy is concerned. Though I am not very
well versed in politics, yet I do have a fair knowledge of it. I have studied
political science and been active in politics of the country for the last 50
years. Once advocates of Nazism used the Parliament in the same
manner. What we have witnessed here today is the same language, spirit
and expression. She began her speech on the note that they did not
want to level charges against anybody and are interested in promoting
the politics based on consensus and everybody should go into the root
cause of the problem. Thereafter she said that it was the Congress Party
which messed up things. She did not say that Congress messed up the
things in the year 1984 but said that it committed the mistake in 1920
when it opposed the Khilafat movement where communalism started.
Perhaps Umaji is not aware that Mahatma Gandhi was leading the Khilafat
movement.
SHRI CHANDRA SHEKHAR : All right. If you are aware of it, I also know
who killed Mahatma Gandhi. But I do not want to go into those issues. I
would like to submit through you that this country may forget Gandhiji
but the entire world remembers him today. The countries, where
democratic system of governance prevails as well as the countries which
are still fighting for democracy remember him alike. I request you, Uma
Bharati Ji, those please go through the book, whenever you have time,
written by Lui-Fisher on Mahatma Gandhi. It described as to how various
countries all over the world reacted at his death, how the poor people
and political leaders had wept. With due apologies to hon’ble Member,
Shri Somnathji I would say that with the sole exception of the then
Soviet Union, not a single country was there throughout the world which
did not keep its flag at half mast over his death.
SHRI CHANDRA SHEKHAR : You might be knowing better about
Pakistan but even Mohammad Ali Jinha, who was the founder of Pakistan,
also paid his condolences over the death of Mahatma Gandhi and dubbed
him as a great personality of the world. If you know something more
than that, then that part of history is not known to me. Mr. Chairman, Sir,
I would like to submit that I am not blaming anybody. I am just telling as
to where we have landed ourselves.
SHRI CHANDRA SHEKHAR : Mr. Deputy Speaker, Sir, I could not recall
the word of Mr. Jinnah, but I quote the words of Nathu Ram Godse...
(Interruptions) Mr. Chairman, Sir, if it would continue like this, I would
like to take my seat.
SHRI CHANDRA SHEKHAR : Mr. Deputy Speaker, Sir, we did not expect
such things from Uma Bharati Ji. I thought that she would end her speech
in the manner with which she had begun. But I submit with pain that she
had propounded those principles which were at the roots of Fascism.
These very principles took the Germany to that stage.
We forget the historical facts. Hitler came to power through the
Parliament. He misused the Parliament in the same manner. Today, what
Umaji was lecturing was nothing, but the ideology of Hinduism so deeply
rooted in her mind. I beg your pardon, but I would like to say this about
hon’ble Prime Minister while according great regard to him that I know
him for the last 40 years and I have been working with him since the year
1962, when I made my maiden entry into Parliament that year. He may
be backing in many other things but certainly I have never seen him
indulging in equivocation. Umaji made a mention of the year 1970 but I
was by Shri Atalji’s side even in 1977. The manner in which a person like
Atalji delivered his speech in Goa sounds very strange to me. From his
and Umaji’s speech I gather that we have now got no place in the
functioning of this country through democracy. Shri Vaidya is the
spokesperson of RSS. I have heard his speech on TV last night. He stated
that NDA have got their own agenda, DMK got their own agenda and TDP
have also got their own agenda. Everybody wants to achieve something
by implementing his own agenda. All want to reiterate their ideology. In
the same manner, we have also got our own agenda. We are bound to
implement that agenda. When this point is repeated in and outside this
House time and again that this is not the Government of BJP. But that of NDA’s, then I wonder whether this Government is headed by Atal Bihari
Vajpayee or Shri Vaidya? I would like to make request through you, that
this should be clarified once and for all. Enough blood has been shed by
now. One of our friends spent a long time with us and presently is in
charge of the Defence portfolio. I read this statement yesterday in which
he stated that once leader of the masses Shri Jayaprakash said that he
saw a ray of hope in Narendra Modi. I do not know whether Shri Jaya
Prakash had actually said so or not but George Saheb’s vision is certainly
seeing that ray of hope...(Interruptions) I do not want to make comments
about that type of people.. .(Interruptions)
SHRI CHANDRA SHEKHAR : Mr. Chairman, Sir, I withdraw, if it is
unparliamentarily... (Interruptions)
SHRI CHANDRA SHEKHAR : Mr. Chairman, Sir, I have been requesting
you that whatever is happening in this House signals the path which we
are treading and I think that people like me have no place in the House.
I know this point before hand ...(Interruptions)
SHRI CHANDRA SHEKHAR : I would like to express my feelings in a
few words. If you are so much irritated, I can keep quiet with due
consideration to that anger.
SHRI CHANDRA SHEKHAR : I stated that Umaji had opposed Khilafat
movement ...(Interruptions) Now, you please listen to me, you are not
allowing me to give reply. Muslim communalism originated from Khilafat
movement. It conveys that Gandhiji promoted communalism. If it is so,
historical facts are needed to be re-written...(Interruptions) You please,
keep silence, why are you competing with Km. Uma Bharati.
I would like to state through you that if one wants to put an end to
the democratic system of Governance from any country or to its
civilization and culture, one must first eradicate the symbols thereof.
Gandhiji symbolises this country. Gandhiji’s ideology is symbolic of the
civilization, culture and traditions of this country. To put an end to that
ideology amounts to say good bye to the country’s traditions. She said
that the very existence of secularism depends on the existence of Hindu
religion. What is the concept of Hindu religion. The interpretation may
vary from person to person. This is not four six or eight hundred years
old. It dates back to five thousand years. This definition is derived from
Vedas and Upnishads. I would like to state through you that temples did not have existent during the times of Veda and Upnishads Lord Rama
and Lord Shiva were not worshipped in those times. This religion
expanded its reach worldwide through Yajanas, mantras and established
traditions. The shlokas which were repeated there conveyed this
message that God is one and ways to attain Him may be different. So,
why should there be a fight over the issue as to who would chose which
way to attain Him. If this is the ideology of Hindu religion, then there is
no scope in it for any difference between Hindu, Muslim, Sikh or a
Christian. Has Hindu religion anything to do with what is being preached
today or what we read today or what Somnath Dada has just read about?
What is happening in Gujarat, whether that can be termed as Hindu
Dharma at all.
Another thing she said was that since independence nowhere else
in the country were the riots controlled in the manner they have been
controlled in Gujarat in just three-four days. The facts remains that two
months have passed and violence is still continuing there. Killing of
hundred persons by the Government of Gujarat is no big an achievement.
On the one hand inciting the poor to riots while on the other hand getting
them killed is not the way to run the country. The responsibility of
controlling riots is that of the Government. He said that nobody protects
anybody. An individual may not come out to protect someone, but the
Government owes the responsibility to protect the citizens. A
Government which cannot protect its citizens has no right to remain in
power. And to go on tolerating a Government which has failed in its duty
of protecting its citizens is all the more contrary to Rajdharm the sacred
duty of governance. The Prime Minister seeks to preach Rajdharm to
other but he should first learn to follow it himself. The Rajdharm demands
that if innocent people are being killed somewhere in the name of
religion, then the Union Government should take initiative to stop it.
I would like to submit that this country is heading towards such a
blind alley from where it would be difficult to come back. I know that
speeches will hardly have any impact. It is easier to win elections and to
run the Government, but the country cannot be run like that. Now is the
time to consider what the entire world thinks of India and not just I or
leaders of the Opposition or the people of Gujarat. Till two three months
back the Prime Minister, the Minister of External Affairs and the Home
Minister of the country used to say that the image and prestige of India was enhancing in the world. Now it is important to note the comments
being made by America, Canada and other European countries in relation
to which we were claiming that our foreign policy had been proving
successful. They can silence us in this House, but we are not so strong a
country as to silence the voices coming from outside. The history bears
testimony to the fact that whenever efforts are made by someone to
remain in power by dint of force, manipulations, untruthful conduct and
by defrauding the people, then although he may succeed in running the
Government for sometime, but surely he cannot run the country like
that. Now our country has reached such a situation wherein even a man
like me feels that I should speak very cautiously lest what happened in
Godhra, Gujarat may be repeated here. On the day Godhra killing took
place I went to meet the Speaker who is now no more. I asked him to do
something to get a unanimous resolution passed on the Godhra incident.
Kunwar Akhilesh and Ramji Lai Suman had moved an adjournment
motion. I said that let the same motion be adopted and something should
be done on the basis of that. However, that day there was lesser noise
from the opposition side and much more noise made from the Treasury
benches. You were more vocal on that day in favour of protecting
Hindutva. Had there been a unanimity in the House on the Godhara
incident...(Interruptions) Had a proposal been passed on that day on
that issue that there would have been no excuse to say that the ongoing
killings in Gujarat were the corollary to the Godhra incident. However,
that did not happen.
SHRI CHANDRA SHEKHAR : Mr. Chairman, Sir, I was telling that there
was a lapse. And if that lapse is not corrected and allegations and counterallegations
continue then that will surely not be a proper thing. As Umaji
herself said at the outset, had she aborted upon it would have been
better the causes of violence.. .(Interruptions)
However, I would like to pinpoint the cause. The violence took place
because of mistrust among people. Their hearts are broken. People think
that they are not safe whether it may be due to Godhra or Ahmedabad.
We should not forget the reference to the places of killings or violence
is immaterial because whoever are the victims they are the sons and
daughters of mother India. Some people consider that they alone are
the beloved sons of mother India. But if they think that there are also
other sons and daughters of mother India, then their perception may change.
Sir, things would not improve in Gujarat by referring to the incident
of 1984. I do not know many persons came out openly to oppose the
violence of 1984. But I know, I was the only person accompanied by 15-
20 persons to go round on the roads of Delhi...(Interruptions)
SHRI CHANDRA SHEKHAR : You might have been there..........
(Interruptions) I am watching. I am not saying anything. If even watching
is prohibited, I won’t even look at you ...(Interruptions)
My speech is never pleasant. This is because I do not talk in your
language. I refrain from speaking in a language which is dangerous for
the country. The language that has been used here and the speeches
that have been made are bound to further instigate riots in Gujarat.
You should not be under the impression that they can generate fear
in the minds of people. It is another thing that the Prime Minister said
that Muslims, wherever they live, do not live in peace. However, we
should remember that when 10,000 Muslims had come to India, they
were not drowned by us into the Arabian Sea then how can we drown 14
crore Muslim population now.
History should be seen in the right perspective. Do not challenge
the world. The people of the world are looking towards us with rage.
They are already at it. Our friends Shri Yerranniadu has left. Efforts are
being made to pressurise and push us back on the economic front. If the
foreign forces are allowed to interfere in our social and religious sector,
then nobody can save this country from disintegration. We should
remember that big forces from within the country are trying to divide us
as was done by the Britishers. Not only in this region but in the entire
land mass comprising India, Pakistan, Bangladesh and Nepal anarchy is
growing slowly but steadily. The same forces are instigating them. You
are playing in their hands inadvertently. This should be stopped so that
the country may proceed further on the path of ruin.
Umaji, I have great respect for her because she is a Sanyasini. We
have been taught that we should respect saffron-clad persons that is of the Nazi regime. Please protect the country against such kind of
speeches. I ask you and also to the people sitting on this side, to ponder
over it. If you keep on inciting them and we do not get united then
we will surely be contributing in taking the country on the road to
destruction.
why I respect her. She is aware that I am not saying it casually. However,
the speech that she made here does not behave of a Hinau Sanyasini.
After hearing her speech it appeared to me as if it came from a volunteer